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Robert
Cormier is one of the best known writers of teenage fiction
and has been compared to J.D. Salinger and William Golding.
His novels are often brutal and always uncompromising; the
good guys do not always come out on top. Cormier is especially
concerned with corruption, victimization, betrayal and conspiracy.
THE
BASICS
Born Leominster, Massachusetts, January 17th 1925
Died 2000
Jobs Writer of radio commercials, Journalist
Lives Leominster, Massachusetts
First Book for Young People The Chocolate War, 1974
THE
BOOKS
When he was twelve, Robert Cormier's teacher, a nun, read
a poem by him and declared "Robert, you're a writer."
Robert began his professional writing career scripting radio
commercials. He went on to become a newspaper journalist
for 31 years, winning three major journalism awards. Robert
credits both journalism and writing commercials as helping
him to achieve his characteristic economy of style. His
first work of fiction - a novel for adults - was published
in 1963, but it was with the groundbreaking The Chocolate
War in 1974 that Robert became a full-time writer. A gentle,
caring, family-orientated man, who still lives in the town
where he was born, Robert is concerned about the problems
facing young people in modern society. This concern is reflected
in his novels, which are often brutal and always uncompromising
in their depiction of the individual struggling in the face
of power, corruption, victimization, betrayal and conspiracy.
Tenderness, for example, depicts the relationship between
a teenage runaway and a juvenile serial killer. In Heroes,
a teenage war hero and victim returns to confront the idolized
youth leader who betrayed him. One of Robert's favourite
books is Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, so it must
have been particularly gratifying for him to read in Newsweek
that "if any author in the field can challenge J.D.
Salinger or William Golding it is Robert Cormier."
WHAT
HE SAYS... "I'm
very much interested in intimidation. And the way people
manipulate other people. And the obvious abuse of authority."
"I
can't remember a time when I wasn't trying to get something
down on paper."
"Newspaper
writing did teach me an economy in writing. I always loved
tight writing. When I rewrite, I cross out words and simplify.
I go for the simple word. Reporting taught me that."
"I've
always felt that you can have the greatest writing in the
world and a terrific plot, but if your characters don't
come alive, and if your reader doesn't either love them
or hate them or just identify with them in some way, then
everything else won't work... I try to create real characters
and I think that's the key probably to my writing."
"There
is a tendency for all of us to want happy endings and to
have the good guy win at the end and have the lovers stroll
off into the sunset, particularly if they're teenagers.
I try to follow the sense of inevitability that I create
in my books and that often upsets people. If that happens
and the books become controversial thats fine with
me."
"Ideas
are everywhere, easy to find and develop into stories. But
the idea that works for me must be linked to an emotion.
In fact, the emotion comes first. Something happens that
affects me emotionally, and sends me to the typewriter where
I devise a character and set the plot in motion. This never
varies: emotion, character, plot."
"I
write in the middle of chaos. It doesn't matter to me. I
don't need solitude or seclusion to write."
WHAT
THEY SAY ABOUT ROBERT CORMIER... "If
any author in the field can challenge J.D. Salinger or William
Golding it is Robert Cormier."
Newsweek
"A
very accomplished writer."
Sunday Telegraph
"Robert
Cormier writes elegant, pared-down prose, but his stories
are complex and full of emotion, and they deal with difficult
subjects."
Adele Geras, TES
"A
psychological thriller... written in crackling prose."
Newsweek on After the First Death
"Compulsive."
Observer on After the First Death
"A
brilliant, brutal, uncompromising story about power and
corruption."
Daily Telegraph on The Chocolate War
"A
tour-de-force of fantasy writing."
TES on Fade
"Cormier
has once again produced a profoundly disturbing, finely
crafted gem that's hard, cold, and brilliant."
Kirkus Reviews on Fade
"Cormier's
prose has never been more carefully modulated... and, as
ever in Cormier, the reader is made to suffer with the main
character under a tightening psychological vice."
The Scotsman on Heroes
"Cormier
is once again on top of his game, as he constructs intrigue,
develops characters and creates an unexpected climax. His
story, as dark as any he has written thus far, will hold
fans from first page to last, and set them thinking about
what really lurks behind the face of a hero."
Publishers Weekly on Heroes
"A
stunning novel, undeniably compulsive to the last line on
the last page."
Sunday Times on I Am The Cheese
"Still
way ahead of most thrillers for teenagers."
TES on I Am The Cheese
"For
something mind-clinging and mind-chilling, I Am The Cheese
takes the prize."
New Statesman
"A
novel you are unlikely to forget."
TES on The Bumblebee Flies Anyway
"Eloquently
written and affecting."
John Knowles, New York Times Book Review on The Bumblebee
Flies Anyway
"Cormier
shapes a narrative which, in its sheer power to hold a reader's
attention, is tinglingly skilful. It has, additionally,
the merit of provoking questions about crime and responsibility,
motive and manipulation, which threaten to dislodge even
our most apparently secure assumptions."
Books for Keeps on Tenderness
"A
daring exploration of adolescent obsession and depravity,
(Tenderness) demonstrates how sophisticated and thematically
ambitious novels for teenagers have become." The
Scotsman
"Vintage
Cormier... the text (takes) the reader along startling paths."
The
Horn Book Magazine on Tenderness
AWARDS Shortlisted
for the Carnegie Medal for In The Middle of the Night
Shortlisted for the Carnegie Medal for Heroes
Robert Cormier 1925-2000
Last
updated: May 2001
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